Money boils
down to a medium of exchange and how much that dollar or Euro can get you is
what the people in society value have that unit of exchange. Most economics
class I have been in says that if the money supply is not increasing by 3% each
year then our economy is not growing how it should. But let us think. If a
dollar is just a way to exchange goods easier then why would the value of the
dollar going up be such a terrible thing, and us purposefully devaluing our
currency be good?
If we
just had a finite number of dollars in society, when more people want to use
the dollar for exchange purposes the demand for the dollar when up, so its
value went up. This would be called deflation. Most economists are scared of
any kind of deflation because then they say there is less money to go around.
But in a real economy, it checks itself often and corrects for this mistake. So
if the value of the dollar goes up, then it would be more expensive to pay people
the old wage they were used to, so wages would have to first go down. This is
where the USA usually messed up, the government doesn't let or highly
discourages companies from decreasing pay, hours, or anything which just doesn't
add up. But soon after the workers loose a portion of their wages they realize
deflation was across the board, so if they got a 10% pay reduction, they will
most likely go to the store and by their groceries for about 10% less than
their old cost.
Money is
not the economy, the economy is the network of people that is working together
to build products, deliver services and pay for these. This doesn't directly
relate to money/currency at all. So we could just let deflation/inflation
happen as they will and don’t get government involved. There will always be ups
and down based on population or desires to save at the time, but they will
level out when you look at it long term. Inflation in the end just devalues
currency and punishes savers.
Article: http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/11/21/us-ecb-draghi-inflation-idUSKCN0J50Q320141121
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